CoffeeScript解决JavaScript不美,Node.js潜力巨大
by iceskysl
at 2012-01-29 06:57:06
original http://www.iceskysl.com/?p=1635
如果你对JavaScript感兴趣，但是不喜欢写一大堆一大堆的JavaScript代码，那真的不是你的错，因为很多人都说JavaScript不美，究其原因，可以归纳为：JavaScript的诞生是个悲剧. 它是函数式+动态语言的优秀内核, 却硬被绑上了C/Java的语法。
如果你真的喜欢JavaScript，那么你可以尝试了解更多～比如CoffeeScript，再比如Node.js，再比如Connect,再比如Express，再再比如jade，再再再比如npm等等，于是我们从安装npm（a package manager for node）开始～
#装npm
ice@mac:~ > curl http://npmjs.org/install.sh | sh
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 7881 100 7881 0 0 3664 0 0:00:02 0:00:02 –:–:– 8584
tar=/usr/bin/tar
version:
bsdtar 2.8.3 – libarchive 2.8.3
install npm@1.1
fetching: http://registry.npmjs.org/npm/-/npm-1.1.0-3.tgz
0.6.2
1.1.0-3
cleanup prefix=/usr/local
All clean!
/usr/local/bin/npm -> /usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/bin/npm-cli.js
npm@1.1.0-3 /usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm
It worked
#看看怎么用
ice@mac:~ > npm help
Usage: npm
where is one of:
adduser, apihelp, author, bin, bugs, c, cache, completion,
config, deprecate, docs, edit, explore, faq, find, get,
help, help-search, home, i, info, init, install, la, link,
list, ll, ln, login, ls, outdated, owner, pack, prefix,
prune, publish, r, rb, rebuild, remove, restart, rm, root,
run-script, s, se, search, set, show, star, start, stop,
submodule, tag, test, un, uninstall, unlink, unpublish,
unstar, up, update, version, view, whoami
npm -h quick help on
npm -l display full usage info
npm faq commonly asked questions
npm help search for help on
npm help npm involved overview
Specify configs in the ini-formatted file:
/Users/ice/.npmrc
or on the command line via: npm –key value
Config info can be viewed via: npm help config
npm@1.1.0-3 /usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm
#用npm装connect
ice@mac:~ > npm install connect
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/connect
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/connect
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/connect/-/connect-1.8.5.tgz
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/connect/-/connect-1.8.5.tgz
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/qs
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/mime
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/formidable
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/formidable
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/mime
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/qs
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/formidable/-/formidable-1.0.8.tgz
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/mime/-/mime-1.2.4.tgz
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/qs/-/qs-0.4.1.tgz
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/mime/-/mime-1.2.4.tgz
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/formidable/-/formidable-1.0.8.tgz
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/qs/-/qs-0.4.1.tgz
connect@1.8.5 ./node_modules/connect
├── mime@1.2.4
├── qs@0.4.1
└── formidable@1.0.8
#用npm装express
ice@mac:~ > npm install express
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/express
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/express
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/express/-/express-2.5.6.tgz
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/express/-/express-2.5.6.tgz
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/mime
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/qs
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/mkdirp/0.0.7
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/qs
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/mime
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/mkdirp/0.0.7
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/mkdirp/-/mkdirp-0.0.7.tgz
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/mkdirp/-/mkdirp-0.0.7.tgz
express@2.5.6 ./node_modules/express
├── mkdirp@0.0.7
├── mime@1.2.4
└── qs@0.4.1
#用npm装jade
ice@mac:~ > npm install jade
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/jade
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/jade
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/jade/-/jade-0.20.0.tgz
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/jade/-/jade-0.20.0.tgz
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/commander
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/mkdirp
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/mkdirp
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/mkdirp/-/mkdirp-0.3.0.tgz
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/commander
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/commander/-/commander-0.2.1.tgz
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/mkdirp/-/mkdirp-0.3.0.tgz
npm http 200 https://registry.npmjs.org/commander/-/commander-0.2.1.tgz
jade@0.20.0 ./node_modules/jade
├── commander@0.2.1
└── mkdirp@0.3.0
好了，你入门了，更多资料，请自行查看如下链接的资料吧～
相关资料
CoffeeScript: CoffeeScript is a little language that compiles into JavaScript
http://coffeescript.org/
为什么CoffeeScript这么美?
http://cnodejs.org/blog/?p=1584
CoffeeScript: The beautiful way to write JavaScript
http://amix.dk/blog/post/19612
10个让朋友对你刮目相看的CoffeeScript单行代码绝技
http://heikezhi.com/2011/06/08/10-coffeescript-one-liners-to-impress-your-friends/
npm: a package manager for node
https://github.com/isaacs/npm
Express：http://expressjs.com/
High performance, high class web development for Node.js
Connect: Connect is a middleware layer for Node.js
http://www.senchalabs.org/connect/
jade: http://jade-lang.com/
Node Template Engine
coffee-box: Blog engine for fashionable developers. Built upon Node.js, Express, MongoDB and CoffeeScript.
https://github.com/qiao/coffee-box